Before beginning this activity, review the Module Notes and readings on estimating disease risk (you may want to review the study designs in the previous module as well).
Now that you have learned about the major study designs and how to estimate risk, you are ready to combine this information into estimation and interpretation of epidemiologic data. This assignment builds upon the examples in your previously completed study designs assignment. As you work through each question, remember that the design dictates the appropriate measure of effect to be calculated.
In a MS Word or similar document, with each question numbered, respond to each of the questions below. Be sure to show all of your math. Use standard mathematical operators: divide (/), multiply (x), add (+), and subtract (-), and include parentheses to show the order of operations where necessary.
1. To examine the association between indoor mold exposure and asthma among children, a random sample of households in Detroit, Michigan is recruited to participate in a study in 2011. Parents are interviewed about the child’s current lower respiratory symptoms, and air samples are taken inside the home on the same day as the interview to measure mold concentration. Calculate the absolute measure of association for this study and interpret it using a complete sentence.
diagram1 Asthma No Asthma
Mold found
In >2 rooms 100 900 1000
Of home
_____________________________________
Mold found
In 1 room 100 1900 2000
Or less
200 2000
2. To examine whether insurance coverage is associated with discharge to a specialized post-acute care facility (e.g., rehabilitation, skilled nursing, etc.) after a trauma hospitalization, 2960 trauma patients from the National Trauma Databank in 2006 were assessed. The likelihood of discharge to a specialized facility was compared between trauma patients with Medicaid versus other insurance coverage. Calculate the ratio measure of association for this study and interpret it using a complete sentence.
diagram2 Discharge to special No discharge to special
Facility Facility
Medicaid covered 80 1920 2000
Other insurance 80 920 1000
_____________________________________________________________________________________
160 2840
3. A study examines the association between family history of cancer and risk of laryngeal cancer. Laryngeal cancers were identified from a registry between 1992 and 2009 and histologically confirmed. Cancer patients were contacted and asked about laryngeal cancer history in any first-degree relative along with other risk factors. Calculate and interpret the appropriate measure of association.
diagram3 Laryngeal cancer controls
family history
of cancer 65 120 185
No cancer
Family history 20 135 155
85 255
4. A study that found that adult residents of a small town in New York who ate fish from a local PCB-contaminated river had a 1.5 times higher incidence rate of liver cancer compared to residents in the same town who did not consume fish from the same source during childhood. Calculate and interpret the appropriate absolute measure of association.
Diagram4 Liver Cancer No liver cancer person-
Years exposure
Ate fish from
River 20 years ago 90 900 11,000
No fish from river
20 years ago 90 1900 19,000
180 2800 30,000
Compose your work using a word processor (or other software as appropriate) and save it frequently to your computer. Be sure to check your work and correct any spelling or grammatical errors before you upload it. When you are ready to submit your work, click “Browse My Computer” and find your file. Once you have located your file, click “Open” and, if successful, the file name will appear under the Attached files heading. Scroll to the bottom of the page and click “Submit.”
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. Discuss what happens when the length of the array is exceeded by a call to push, and what happens when pop is called for an empty stack.
/in Uncategorized /by Joseph1. Write a short report illustrating how array manipulation facilities are richer in Ada than in Pascal (or C). 2. What is a dangling reference? How can it arise during execution? Why is it dangerous? 3. Consider the C++ class in Figure 3.2. What happens if the size of the array used to store the stack is exceeded by the push operation? 4. Add assertions to the Eiffel program in Figure 3.5. Discuss what happens when the length of the array is exceeded by a call to push, and what happens when pop is called for an empty stack.
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Before beginning this activity, review the Module Notes and readings
/in Uncategorized /by JosephBefore beginning this activity, review the Module Notes and readings on estimating disease risk (you may want to review the study designs in the previous module as well).
Now that you have learned about the major study designs and how to estimate risk, you are ready to combine this information into estimation and interpretation of epidemiologic data. This assignment builds upon the examples in your previously completed study designs assignment. As you work through each question, remember that the design dictates the appropriate measure of effect to be calculated.
In a MS Word or similar document, with each question numbered, respond to each of the questions below. Be sure to show all of your math. Use standard mathematical operators: divide (/), multiply (x), add (+), and subtract (-), and include parentheses to show the order of operations where necessary.
1. To examine the association between indoor mold exposure and asthma among children, a random sample of households in Detroit, Michigan is recruited to participate in a study in 2011. Parents are interviewed about the child’s current lower respiratory symptoms, and air samples are taken inside the home on the same day as the interview to measure mold concentration. Calculate the absolute measure of association for this study and interpret it using a complete sentence.
diagram1 Asthma No Asthma
Mold found
In >2 rooms 100 900 1000
Of home
_____________________________________
Mold found
In 1 room 100 1900 2000
Or less
200 2000
2. To examine whether insurance coverage is associated with discharge to a specialized post-acute care facility (e.g., rehabilitation, skilled nursing, etc.) after a trauma hospitalization, 2960 trauma patients from the National Trauma Databank in 2006 were assessed. The likelihood of discharge to a specialized facility was compared between trauma patients with Medicaid versus other insurance coverage. Calculate the ratio measure of association for this study and interpret it using a complete sentence.
diagram2 Discharge to special No discharge to special
Facility Facility
Medicaid covered 80 1920 2000
Other insurance 80 920 1000
_____________________________________________________________________________________
160 2840
3. A study examines the association between family history of cancer and risk of laryngeal cancer. Laryngeal cancers were identified from a registry between 1992 and 2009 and histologically confirmed. Cancer patients were contacted and asked about laryngeal cancer history in any first-degree relative along with other risk factors. Calculate and interpret the appropriate measure of association.
diagram3 Laryngeal cancer controls
family history
of cancer 65 120 185
No cancer
Family history 20 135 155
85 255
4. A study that found that adult residents of a small town in New York who ate fish from a local PCB-contaminated river had a 1.5 times higher incidence rate of liver cancer compared to residents in the same town who did not consume fish from the same source during childhood. Calculate and interpret the appropriate absolute measure of association.
Diagram4 Liver Cancer No liver cancer person-
Years exposure
Ate fish from
River 20 years ago 90 900 11,000
No fish from river
20 years ago 90 1900 19,000
180 2800 30,000
Compose your work using a word processor (or other software as appropriate) and save it frequently to your computer. Be sure to check your work and correct any spelling or grammatical errors before you upload it. When you are ready to submit your work, click “Browse My Computer” and find your file. Once you have located your file, click “Open” and, if successful, the file name will appear under the Attached files heading. Scroll to the bottom of the page and click “Submit.”
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What is a “Family”?
/in Uncategorized /by JosephQuestion
Please respond each of the following questions
APA Style- Two pages- Cite all source
1. What is a “Family”?
In today’s society, there are many variations in the composition of a family. Many theorists may argue that there is no true definition of family.
What do you think? Has the traditional meaning of family been eliminated? If so, what has replaced the traditional family? Please support your position with reference to academic evidence.
2. Breach of Promise to Marry
First, review the following commentary on Engagement Rings as Conditional Gifts (http://family.findlaw.com/marriage/what-happens-to-the-engagement-ring-in-a-broken-engagement.html). Who gets the ring and why?
Now, to get into the practice of finding your state law with regard to family issues, perform some research on your jurisdiction’s theory on this issue and answer the following question: Does it matter who gets the ring if fault is involved?
3. Talk about how the education, training and licensing of physicians has evolved over the last 200 years has evolved.
4. Discuss the role of the midwife and the advantages of having a licensed physician over a midwife during the delivery of a child.
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examine the role of security policies, standards and procedures in addressing business and technical risks.
/in Uncategorized /by JosephIn a short paper (2 pages), please address each of the topics below with a 2-3 paragraph narrative for each section.
1. Course Content: Describe the most important aspects of this course for you with respect to the content that was covered or activities in which you participated. Discuss the relevance and value or the practicum assignment with respect to your knowledge acquisition.
2. Application of Course Content: Describe how you applied what you learned in this course at your workplace. Discuss how this course may have impacted your specific job, techniques you used at work, or other relevant aspects that show how what you learned was linked to your job.
3. Job Experience Integration: Describe how your work experiences were used in the classroom and attributed to your performance in the course. Discuss how integrating your work experiences in class activities assisted in understanding topics discussed within the course.
Course Description:
In this course, students examine the role of security policies, standards and procedures in addressing business and technical risks. Students evaluate the importance of information assurance policies and deployment plans as part of the comprehensive strategic plan and operational objectives of the enterprise.
Course Objectives:
At the conclusion of this course students will be able to:
To analyze how legislation mandates the need for policy.
To identify policy requirements within a given environment.
To develop policy statements that meet the identified needs.
To formulate an implementation strategy for the policy
To analyze the threats organizations face in their information technology platform
To develop an understanding of current counter measures able to protect the organization’s information technology platform.
Reflective Paper
Students are required to submit a short reflective paper at the end of the course in which they identify the relevance of the course materials and learning to the workplace. Students are encouraged to identify direct links between course topics to specific work situations or experiences occurring during the academic term.
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view the media about Talia Johnson’s visit with her social worker
/in Uncategorized /by JosephDo you ever feel trapped by circumstances that you sense you are powerless to change? As a social worker, you can anticipate having to regularly address clients who feel trapped in adverse circumstances and have no clear direction on how to improve their situations. How do you address the needs of such a client? Zastrow and Kirst-Ashman (2013) define resiliency as “the ability of an individual, family, group, community, or organization to recover from adversity and resume functioning even when suffering serious trouble, confusion, or hardship” (p. 17). For this Discussion, you apply the concept of resiliency to the real life scenario of Talia Johnson. To prepare for this Discussion, review the major concepts from your HSBE I course (Chapters 1–9 in Zastrow and Kirst-Ashman). Then, view the media about Talia Johnson’s visit with her social worker. As you reflect on the readings this week, imagine you are Talia Johnson’s social worker and consider how you might apply the concept of resiliency to Talia’s case. Also, consider how you might apply the concept of resiliencyto social work practice in general.
Discussion 2
When did you become an adult? Was it the day you graduated from high school? Or, was it the day you moved out of your parents’ or caregivers’ home? Your description of what it means to be an adult and how and when an adolescent transitions into adulthood may differ from that of your colleagues. The authors of your course text, Zastrow and Kirst-Ashman, use the term young and middle adulthood to identify the life-span time period between age 18 and 65. This classification distinguishes this time in the life of an individual from childhood and adolescence and from the later years of adulthood. Is the authors’ young and middle adulthood classification a useful one? What is especially useful and not useful about the classification? What changes would you make to the authors’ classification to make it more applicable to your role as a social worker? For this Discussion, you analyze the author’s life-span classification and suggest ways to improve it.
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explain and give an example of the six stepsof ethical decision making that businesses can follow.
/in Uncategorized /by Josephwrite 400600 wordsthat respond to the following questions with your thoughts ideas and comments. Be substantive and clear and use examples to reinforce your ideas.
Part 1 (Post this response in the main U5 DB thread Unit 5 Discussion Board)
Businesses created in the United States are required to comply withU.S. laws and must act ethically. Recall thatthe law creates a minimum amount of behavior obligatory by businesses in humanity whereas ethics requires more. Ethics is a major consideration in examining the actions of managers and the function of business organizations. An ethically minded business focuses on the following:
As the manager of your restaurant you want to have a clear understanding of how to handle ethical issues that arise. You conduct some research and discover there are six steps to ethical decision making. List explain and give an example of the six stepsof ethical decision making that businesses can follow. Then choose a business that you believe acts ethically and is socially responsible. Once you select a business provide examples of how your company is acting with social responsibility.
Part 2 (Post this response in the appropriate topic within U5 DB)
You decide that your restaurant is going to be socially responsible by implementing a corporate social responsibility plan. Under this plan your restaurant is going to perform a series of fundraisers donate leftover goods to homeless shelters purchase only locally grown produce and so on. Based on the first initial of your last name complete the following:
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What was the national value of commerce and what was its ultimate goal?
/in Uncategorized /by JosephHow does John Winthrop view class structure?
How does Christianity justify this class structure and what is the social value of these relationships?
What duties to the community do its members have?
What defines a the “city upon a hill?”
How does Jonathan Edwards’ view of the Christian Community differ from that of John Winthrop’s view?
How does the tone of Edwards’ sermon differ from that of Winthrop’s sermon?
Are the two sermons similar in any way?
What do these two tell us about the changes in New England religion over time?
According to Mun, what social role do merchants play?
What defines a good merchant?
What abilities were most useful for a successful merchant?
What was the national value of commerce and what was its ultimate goal?
How did the voyage of laborers from Europe differ from those coming from Africa?
How were these voyages similar?
Once in America, what were the differences between being an indentured servant and being a slave?
What was the social cost to laborers and slaves in serving the interests and goals of commerce?
According to Mun, what social role do merchants play?
What defines a good merchant?
What abilities were most useful for a successful merchant?
What was the national value of commerce and what was its ultimate goal?
How did the voyage of laborers from Europe differ from those coming from Africa?
How were these voyages similar?
Once in America, what were the differences between being an indentured servant and being a slave?
What was the social cost to laborers and slaves in serving the interests and goals of commerce?
Why were the documents drawn up?
How would you characterize the Rights (Rites) and Liberties of citizens of Massachusetts under the provisions of the document?
How would you characterize the Court Proceedings in Colonial Massachusetts?
How would you characterize the rules concerning freemen, women, children, servants, and foreigners?
How would you characterize the liberties of the church in Massachusetts? Was there separation of Church and State?
In both colonies where does power reside?
What are the major differences and similarities between the two documents?
Which document is most like the United States Constitution?
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Confirm project definition and plan confirm data and identify and gaps and additional sources develop initial model.
/in Uncategorized /by JosephDHL supply chain (Operations Research: Applied Business Optimisation and Modelling)
Case Assignment
You and your team have joined Yee Hwai and his solutions team at DHL Supply Chain to prepare a proposal for an optimized supply chain for CECs TV distribution.
1. Based on the scope of the assignment and given the information in the briefing (the case) you understand that the client will expect a robust optimisation model that will consider all relevant decision factors and constraints.
2. While the quantitative analysis (i.e. the model and a feasible solution) is a core deliverable any relevant qualitative issues should also be identified and considered for final decision-making.
3. The client also points out that the presentation of results and recommendations should be prepared in a way that will help senior management make swift decisions i.e. the presentation should be clear well structured to the point and use appropriate presentation media graphs and illustration.
4. The project has to be finished within four weeks. Therefore the client would like to see a transparent methodology and a project plan including relevant activities and milestones after week one.
Yee Hwai believes that the following activities will be critical for a successful project completion:
Week 1 (lecture week 9): Confirm project definition and plan confirm data and identify and gaps and additional sources develop initial model.
Week 2 (lecture week 10): Develop the optimization model including seting up all variables constraints and optimization functions. Run the model.
Week 3 (lecture week 11): Interpret results perform scenario analysis on various variables and consider relevant factors outside the optimization model.
Week 4 (lecture week 12): Agree on modeling outcomes. Prepare for the presentation develop Powerpoint slides develop clear and unambiguous recommendations including considerations for their implementation.
Week 5 (lecture week 13): Present results and obtain feedback from the management team.
Due also by Friday 28 October is your Individual Assignment: Write report reflecting on the strengths and weaknesses of individual process steps and provide recommendations for improvement (individual task).
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Describe the potential disciplines that will participate in health care promotion as well as disease prevention and management for Latinos with diabetes.
/in Uncategorized /by JosephMultidisciplinary Approach to Health Promotion
Think about the approach to strategic planning and the resource allocation related to promoting a holistic health care promotion plan for diabetic Latino population. Who are the stakeholders that will be involved in the implementation of the plan? How will you get them on board with the plan? How will you incorporate culturally sensitive strategies in this endeavor? Also, identify resources that will help empower your chosen population in attaining and maintaining health.
Address the following in this assignment:
1. Describe the potential disciplines that will participate in health care promotion as well as disease prevention and management for Latinos with diabetes.
2. Describe the potential interrelationships and communication among different health care delivery settings for Latinos with diabetes. Include the involvement of patients, families, groups, nurses, interdepartmental health care teams, community-based stakeholders, and governments (local, state, and federal).
3. Explain how the incorporated health care promotion strategies are culturally competent.
Identify and advocate for resources that may empower populations in attaining and maintaining health.
Written Requirements
Written communication: Written communication is free of errors that detract from the overall message.
APA formatting: Resources and citations are formatted according to APA style and formatting.
Number of resources: 8–10 citations.
Length of paper: 5–8 pages.
Font and font size: Times New Roman, 12 point.
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If the business were to operate as a closely held business and Robert was a shareholder, what are his legal rights and obligations? Which of his goals could he realistically achieve? Explain.
/in Uncategorized /by JosephSubject: General Questions / General General Questions
COMMERCIAL LAW – ASSIGNMENT
Your friend Jennifer is excited to start a new business which she is confident will be successful. However, she needs her father’s (Robert) financial assistance for startup costs. Her father is able to contribute $50 000, and is willing to guarantee a loan from the bank for $30 000, but he wants to know that he will not lose more than his investment, he wants a 5% return on his investment and he wants to take an active role in management (since he does not trust Jennifer’s business knowledge or judgment.) He probably cannot achieve all of these goals. Advise Robert of the consequences of the following with regard to his stated goals:
1. If Robert and Jennifer enter into a partnership, to what extent can he achieve his goals?Explain.
2. How could Robert become a limited partner? How would this affect his goals? What would be his legal rights and obligations?
3. If the business were to operate as a closely held business and Robert was a shareholder, what are his legal rights and obligations? Which of his goals could he realistically achieve? Explain.
4. If the business were to operate as a closely held business and Robert lent money to the corporation, without becoming a shareholder, what are his legal rights and obligations?Which of his goals could he realistically achieve? Explain.
5. If the business were to operate as a closely held business and Robert was a share holder and a director, what are his legal rights and obligations? Which of his goals could he realistically achieve? Explain. (Hint: directors have statutory obligations).
6. If the business was incorporated and Robert, as a director, committed the tort of negligence, who is liable? Why?
7. If the business was incorporated, Robert and Jennifer are directors, and the business failed to pay its taxes, who is liable? Why?
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